Papilloma

Papillomas are pathological formations on the human body.It is most often manifested in the form of warts or pointed warts.It is noteworthy that such entities can occur in almost every part of the human body.If the papilloma is caused by an HPV virus, then such a disease should be considered oncogenic.The risk of the formation of a malignant tumor or cancer in this case is 80%.

Papilloma

Etiology

The first and most likely cause of such pathological processes on the human body is the human papillomavirus (HPV).In turn, the virus may enter the body for the reasons:

  • accidental sexual contact;
  • Alcohol abuse, smoking, drugs;
  • weakened immunity;
  • unprotected sexual contact;
  • metabolic disorder;
  • diseases related to the gastrointestinal tract;
  • Non -compliance with personal hygiene.

It is worth considering that if the mother is infected with the virus, the latter can devote to a newborn baby.You should also pay attention to such factors that are related to the virus:

  • The infection can only occur with close contact (most often sexual);
  • The infection is only possible in the case of the microtraum on the skin of a healthy person;
  • The infection is possible at the early age (during birth);
  • It is impossible to completely remove HPV from the body (only a muffle by increasing immunity).

It is also remarkable that the virus cannot give any symptoms for a long time.The incubation period lasts from several months to several years.

Pathogenesis

Initially, it is worth noting that papillomas can only develop with weakened immunity.After the virus penetrates the human body, HPV breeding begins in the basal cells of the epithelium.As a result, papillomas begin to germinate on the body.They can occur anywhere.

Common symptoms

As such, this pathological process does not have this pathological process.The symptoms depend on the location of the formations and the type of HPV.External manifestations in the form of a cared or warts are the first and most bright symptom of HPV.But here it is necessary to take into account the fact that HPV is recognized as oncogenic and therefore such a manifestation is not worth the lost attention.In more cases, papillomas may be accompanied by similar symptoms:

Candoid of the cervix
  • redness of the skin around the affected area;
  • itching;
  • peeling;
  • slight tingling;
  • Walking discomfort (if the papilloma is in an intimate place).

Such skin formations are significantly different in color from the skin of a person.Even if papillomas do not cause physiological discomfort, it is inconvenient in the aesthetic plan.

Types of papillomas

In official medicine, it is customary to look at such basic types of papillomas:

  • filamentous;
  • indicated;
  • Just;
  • flat papillomas;
  • Subtitled.

Flat papillomas are the most common in the fields of palms and soles.

Acute papillomas

During sexual intercourse, the virus penetrates into the body and, as a result, after a while, sharpened warts (different papillomas) are formed on the skin of a person.In addition, these warts significantly impair the quality of human life - they interfere with walking, sexual contact.Most often, the removal of pointed warts is carried out with the help of liquid nitrogen.

Flat cell papillomas

Most often, flat cell papillomas are found.The planting of papillomas does not cause a physical unpleasant feeling, but causes a significant discomfort in aesthetic.Plant -Clave papillomas on the sole, palms and occasionally localize.

The nature of location

Such education can happen to any part of the human body.Most often, HPV infection is located in such areas of the human body:

  • genitals;
  • throat;
  • language;
  • eyelid;
  • vagina;
  • mammary gland (both in men and women);
  • Fingers.

In more severe clinical cases, the formation of papillomas is possible even in the area of the bladder and urethra.

Papilloma of the breast

Inside, the papilloma of the mammary gland is a tumor that develops in the milk canal.Such pathological changes can be accompanied by unpleasant physiological symptoms:

  • redness of the grain;
  • itching and burning;
  • When pressed, bloody discharge and acute pain may;
  • Choosing green, milk or brown.

Initially, the intra -central papilloma of the mammary gland is not considered a malignant tumor.But if the pathological process is not detected and cured in a timely manner, internally the papilloma percentage can go into a malignant formation.The latter can cause breast cancer.Externally, the papilloma in the grain looks like a small grain type process.In color, such education is strikingly different from the epidermis.The etiological factors that contribute to the development of mammary papilloma intraprotter are as follows:

  • abortion;
  • Impaired metabolism as a result of this - obesity;
  • ovarian dysfunction;
  • infectious diseases;
  • Highly weakened immunity.

Most often, internal papilloma outstripped women who have bad habits, did not give birth and often change sexual partners.

Internal papilloma of the mammary gland

Chest papilloma

Treatment of intravity papilloma on the human body is performed only through work.The papilloma in the grain is considered a precancerous condition, so here only treatment with drugs is inappropriate.Such an operation does not leave significant scars on the body.Prevention as such, in this case, is not.But the disease can be found in a timely manner if the examination by the mammologist and the gynecologist regularly subjected to.

Papilloma in the throat

Papilloma in the throat is pathological formations on the mucous membrane of the throat.Most often, papillomas in the throat do not give any symptoms.The patient can only occasionally feel some discomfort.As the papilloma grows in the throat, the infected person may complain of such symptoms:

  • drunken swallowing (even fluids);
  • sore throat;
  • The feeling of a foreign body in the throat.

As the focus of the infection develops, there are more papillomas in the throat.As a result, the voice can change, breathing becomes superficial, rapid.There may be several reasons for the formation of such papillomas in the body:

  • chronic diseases;
  • childhood infectious diseases;
  • abuse of nicotine, alcohol, other drugs;
  • Unprotected sexual contact, frequent change of sexual partners.

Also, the appearance of papillomas in the throat is possible due to a frequent visit to public places-sauni, baths, pools.It is worth noting that weakened immunity is the first and most common reason for the development of the focus of the infection.The good result of papillomas in the throat brings comprehensive treatment.Initially, all papillomas in the mouth were removed.The doctor then prescribes medication treatment.There is no purposeful medicine for papillomas.Exhaustive treatment involves taking antiviral drugs and vitamins (to boost immunity).Removing papillomas in the mouth is a must.Even such an education can cause the development of infection throughout the body.Please note that it is impossible to remove the papillomas in the mouth at home.Only a specialist has to do this.

  • sexual contact with a man who carries an HPV infection;
  • weak immunity;
  • discrepancy with personal hygiene;
  • Alcohol abuse, drugs.

The infection can occur in public places such as baths, pools, saunas.In addition, if the mother has HPV, the child may be born already infected.The symptoms of cervical papilloma are as follows:

  • elevated lymph nodes on the body;
  • burning in the area of external genitals;
  • Choosing green, light brown or milk (sometimes with a pungent odor).

Treatment of cervical papilloma implies topical therapy (removal of wart processes) and medication.

Multiple codillomas on the cervix

It is worth noting that papillomas on the genitals can be formed not only in women but also in men.The only difference is that papillomas in men are much more diagnosed as oncogenic.In most cases, the formation and passage of the course by taking antiviral drugs is sufficient.But home treatment, without the recommendation of a doctor, is contraindicated.

Papilloma of the tongue

Laser removal

The papilloma of the tongue looks like a papillary up to 2 centimeters.The infection can occur in two ways - from narrow contact with an infected person or through household appliances.Papillomas of the tongue can be formed even in children.This is explained by the fact that young children often take toys, external objects in their mouth.At the same time, their immune system is still weakened.The treatment of this type of HPV is the same as in other cases.Initially, papillomas were removed in the tongue to prevent the growth of infection.After prescribing the course of antiviral drugs.The removal of papillomas of the tongue should only be carried out by a competent specialist.Home treatment is unacceptable.The same applies to the case if the papilloma is formed on the eyelid.Such entities consist not only of the epidermis but also of the blood vessels.Therefore, tear can cause severe bleeding.

Diagnostics

The diagnosis of papillomas begins with a personal examination by an immunologist or dermatologist.Symptoms, history (both personal and family) are determined.Laboratory and instrumental tests are prescribed to understand the cause of education.As a rule, the standard program includes the following:

  • general and biochemical blood test;
  • PCR test (to clarify the form of HPV);
  • Material biopsy.

Based on the results obtained, the doctor prescribes the correct course of treatment.

Papilloma

If the papilloma is blackened, it is a sure sign of the beginning of the development of the infectious process in the body.Papilloma can be blackened in such cases:

  • Injury;
  • Wearing narrow underwear leading to friction;
  • An attempt to remove it yourself.

Black papillom

If the papilloma becomes black and fell for no reason, you should consult a doctor immediately.

Treatment

Papilloma treatment depends on their localization, etiology and form of HPV.Almost always the processing of the processes is eliminated.If the nature of the location allows, then the papillomas are removed with liquid nitrogen.Also in modern medicine is used the radio -biller method.In this way, a painless removal of the body is performed not only on the process itself, but also its root system.This method allows you to completely and forever remove the papilloma in this area of the body.The above method is very often applicable in case of recurrence of the disease in humans.Especially if one independently tries to remove education at home.

Laser removal of papillomas

In addition, the surgical removal of papillomas on the body is possible with the following methods:

  • electrocoagulation;
  • laser removal;
  • Surgical scalpel removal.

In some cases, if there is no oncogenic factor, a local papillom ointment may be used.Only a doctor can prescribe such a substance after accurately clarifying the etiology of the disease.In the initial stages of the development of the disease, the papilloma oily produces good results, even when used in the treatment of the home.In any case, the treatment of the papilloma should be accompanied by drug therapy.But it is important to remember that there is no specific medicine for the papilloma.The doctor prescribes antiviral drugs with a common spectrum of action.Therapy is also aimed at strengthening the immune system.Papilloma treatment at an early stage of development in most cases does not cause serious complications.But this is only if HPV is not recognized as oncogenic.

papillom

Home treatment

Treatment with papillomas at home without medical instructions is unacceptable.In this way, you can only worsen the situation and give the basis for the growth of the infection throughout the body.At home, treatment is only possible if there is no oncogenic factor or suspicion of the formation of a malignant tumor as a result of the diagnosis.In general, home treatment is the use of local ointments and taking medicines prescribed by a doctor.If HPV is not considered a precancerous condition, hospitalization is not performed.Please note that independent home treatment can lead to papillomit skin defect.In this case, the formation of papillomas will manifest itself throughout the body.Therefore, home treatment is only possible by ordering a competent specialist.Only a competent specialist can tell how to treat papillomas properly.Do not participate in self -doubt, trust the tips from the Internet and the "grandma" methods without consulting a doctor.

Prevention

I can prevent disease as follows:

  • Only protected sexual intercourse;
  • Visit to public places (baths, swimming pools, showers) only in their slippers;
  • Use only with their hygiene elements;
  • strengthening the immune system;
  • proper nutrition;
  • Regular examination by a gynecologist, immunologist.