How to remove papilloma: methods of treatment at home and at the doctor

Papillomas need to be removed because they are not just a cosmetic defect - they are benign (not always) tumors caused by HPVBirusPapylomasChzman).

Papillomas grow, injure during hygiene procedures, or become inflamed. The growths can be located in different parts of the body. Genitals, internal organs, nasal mucosa, etc. They can be both single and multiple rashes. They often look like cauliflower.

They also vary in color - from transparent to deep brown.

There are many methods to deal with papillomas and warts. In addition to the growths themselves, you have to fight the virus itself. Traditional medicine offers many recipes for removing growths, but their independent use is not recommended.

Causes

The main reason for the appearance of such formations is the defeat of the body by the papilloma virus. It is transmitted both sexually and through everyday life.

We can say that this is a disease. It affects people with weakened immunity, especially women.

So they often suffer from papillomas during childbirth and after childbirth, when sharp hormonal changes are noticed in the body. Such rashes on the epidermis appear more often after 30 years.

The source of the papilloma virus has not yet been precisely identified, so many myths (sometimes erroneous) are spreading about it. Here are a few to distract:

• Papillomasis ​​a clear symptom of old age.According to statistics, such increases occur more often in people after 30-35 years. So it has nothing to do with aging. Those who are overweight are more susceptible to this - thanks to sweat in the fat folds create favorable conditions for papillomas. Such swellings in the dermis can be found in young people, even adolescents. In such cases, the cause is a hereditary predisposition.
• Papilloma is hard to confuse with anything.That's not really the case. It is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis, as birthmarks, warts, mollusks and other formations are often disguised as such a disease. The most common type of papilloma is keratoma (also a benign tumor with a specific orientation on the body: armpits, neck, under the breasts in women). Often papilloma occurs on the upper eyelid or groin.

It is better to remove papillomas in specialized clinics, although there are many proven folk remedies used at home and allow you to quickly deal with the problem.

It is strictly forbidden to tear them off yourself, which is life-threatening. In any case, you must first visit a dermatologist and undergo an examination to understand the nature of the tumors.

HPV Tests

There are over 100 types of HPV, of which at least 13 cause cancer (also known as high-risk viruses).

The HPV test is a test of biological material taken from a patient. The test shows a positive result if the pathogen is present in the body, or a negative result if there is no viral load.

Types of tests:

1. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR).This is a test that helps detect the presence of infection and monitor the concentration of the virus.
2. Digen test.Acts on the hybrid capture method. It is based on the differentiation of papilloma virus according to the risk of developing oncology. It is rarely used as a single test, it is usually used in conjunction with other research methods.
3. PAP test.The Pap test is similar to the classic cytological examination. It is aimed at tracking atypical cells in the epithelium that can be used to determine the presence of malignant processes in the body.

Which doctor to contact

The easiest and cheapest way is to contact the nearest KVD. Private clinics are more expensive.

Don't be afraid to go to the doctor, let alone take something to the dispensary. Everything you need - you have already acquired. Although there is a possibility of hereditary hpv.

• If the lesions are on the skin in the intimate area, you should consult a doctor -surgeonordermatovenereologist.
• If the lesions are located on the lining of the intimate area, you should consult a doctor -gynecologistor a doctor -urologist.

Papilloma removal methods

• Burning with salicylic acid.To avoid negative consequences, this should be done only by a specialist.
• Surgical intervention.The lesions are cut with a scalpel.
• Laser.This is an alternative to surgery. The method is less traumatic, even in the case of removal of large tumors.
• Cryodestruction.Allows you to quickly and efficiently burn papillomas with liquid nitrogen. The only drawback of the method is the inability to accurately calculate the depth of nitrogen penetration. Therefore, more than one procedure may be required. In addition, there is no guarantee that papillomas will not recur.
• Electrocoagulation.The essence of the technique is a point effect on the focus of the lesion with high-frequency electrical pulses. It is indicated for the elimination of papillomas on any part of the body, but is not recommended for the face (there is a high risk of scarring).

If you need to remove a few small papillomas and there are no medical contraindications, then you can use any folk remedy. Just consult a doctor first.

Pharmacy preparations

Surgical removal is not enough to get rid of papillomas. Drug therapy is needed to eliminate the main cause of skin defects - the HPV virus.

Includes the use of:

• antiviral immunostimulatory drugs;
• vitamins;
• antiseptics, local burns.

Doses and duration of treatment are determined by your doctor. Neglecting drug therapy is the reason why the removal of skin growths leads to their recurrence.

Folk remedies

Folk methods of removing papillomas offer a wide range of recipes, including:

• using homemade gels and creams;
• compresses based on oils and juices of medicinal plants;
• the use of decoctions and infusions inside to strengthen the immune system;
• tying the growths with threads, etc.

Many of these techniques are controversial, so you can use folk remedies for the treatment of papillomas only after consulting a doctor.

celandine

Practice shows that it is possible to effectively fight papillomas with a natural remedy - celandine. The easiest way to use the plant is to lubricate the affected area of ​​skin with freshly squeezed juice from the stems. The procedure is repeated 1-2 times a day until the neoplasm turns black and disappears.

For those who do not have the opportunity to pluck the stems of a plant, a ready-made pharmaceutical product is suitable.

Often used by patients with HPV to remove cosmetic defects. The instructions say that the tumor should be steamed, smeared with cream on healthy skin and apply a drop of the drug on the protruding area.Burning and blackening indicate that the healing process is working.

The third way to use celandine to remove papillomas is to make a homemade cream. The fresh stems of the plant are rolled in a meat grinder, then the juice is squeezed from them through cheesecloth and added to glycerin or baby cream in a ratio of 1: 4. With the resulting composition, the growths are lubricated 1-2 times a day for 3-4 weeks. The product should be stored in a refrigerator.

Laundry soap

One simple and affordable recipe for papilloma removal is to use laundry soap. For procedures you should choose a product without fragrances and additives.

It has a healing effect due to its powerful antiseptic effect due to the content of the following acids:

• palmitic;
• stearin;
• lauric.

To fight papillomatosis, you should lubricate the affected area with soap every day for a month before bedtime. As a result of such therapy, the neoplasm should disappear.

To increase the effectiveness of the method, the laundry soap is grated and combined with water until a creamy consistency is formed.The resulting mass is heated to a temperature of 50 degrees and applied in a thick layer on the affected area.Cover the product with polyethylene. The compress lasts 30 minutes, after which the film is removed to dry the composition. It stays that way for a few hours. The term of the prescription is one week. If the accumulation does not disappear during this period, alternative methods should be used.

castor oil

Castor oil is known for its powerful antimicrobial properties, the ability to stimulate metabolic processes. When applied to a neoplasm, it increases the resistance of cells to HPV, which helps get rid of growth.

Papilloma removal with castor oil is done in two ways:

• apply 1-2 drops of oil on the affected area, rub it into the skin, repeat the procedure twice a day until the papilloma disappears.
• A swab moistened with oil is applied to the affected area, fixed with a bandage and left for 1-2 hours.

Practice shows that in the first case the removal of the accumulation occurs in 2-3 weeks, in the second 3-4 days of regular procedures are often enough. The disadvantage of the fast scheme is the high probability of allergic reactions. Before using the product, it is advisable to test for the possibility of individual intolerance.

Potassium permanganate

Potassium permanganate is an established antiseptic used to treat skin problems, one of which is papilloma of the human body. To prepare a medicinal composition, potassium permanganate is diluted in water until a saturated purple solution is obtained. Then apply 2-3 drops on the affected area. Thanks to this therapy, the neoplasm turns black, shrinks and then disappears.

To improve the effectiveness of a recipe, you can use the following tips:

• evaporate the buildup before applying potassium permanganate;
• prepare a fresh solution every time: it has maximum efficiency;
• Leave the product on the papilloma overnight.

Potassium permanganate is not used to remove growths on the mucous membranes; individual intolerance is a contraindication to its use. If the papillomas are removed surgically, regular treatment of the wound with a weak solution of potassium permanganate is recommended during the recovery period.

Bandage

Traditional healers give a universal recipe for removing skin growths, according to which they are removed by tying with thread.

The procedure is performed according to the following algorithm:

• The neoplasm is moistened with antiseptic.
• The thread is treated with alcohol.
• The thread is tied tightly as close to healthy tissues as possible.
• A sterile bandage is applied to the papilloma.
• The condition of the treated area is monitored daily to prevent inflammation.
• The suture lasts 5-7 days, during which the neoplasm should turn black and fall off.

Doctors do not recommend the use of this method, at least because papilloma, which appeared on the body, is only an external manifestation of negative internal processes.

Attempts at dressing can lead to inflammation of tumors, and in some cases - to their transformation into malignant tumors.

Surgical methods

The answer to the question of how to deal with papillomas on the body can give a doctor after a PCR test. This study shows that the HPV virus is the cause of the growth.

An integrated approach is used for its treatment, including:

• taking antiviral drugs;
• use of immunomodulators;
• vitamin therapy;
• surgical removal of neoplasms.

Is drug-free removal effective? No, because the removed growths can reappear if the patient's body is weakened by disease or other negative factors.

It is important to understand that it is strictly forbidden to remove papillomas on your own with a razor, scissors, suture and other improvised methods. This can lead to infection, pus and other negative consequences.

Radiosurgery

This is a non-contact method for affecting skin neoplasms. Its essence lies in the fact that high-frequency radio waves destroy pathological tissues, so that papillomas disappear without leaving scars or scars.

Radiowave surgery is not used for women during pregnancy, during menstruation, for cancer patients, chronic diseases in remission, diabetes.

The removal procedure includes the following steps:

• the patient is in the chair.
• The site of exposure is treated with an antiseptic.
• Local anesthesia is administered at the patient's request.
• The doctor acts on the neoplasm with a special device that produces radio waves.
• A small wound remains at the site of exposure and is treated with an antiseptic.

No bleeding occurs, the only drawback of the method is its pain. After removal of the papilloma bandages are not required, exposure to moisture is not prohibited, it is enough to give up long bath procedures and use a towel.

Avoid direct sunlight, do not apply cosmetics on the wound.

An important feature of radiosurgery is the ability to use it in those areas where access to a laser or electrosurgical unit is difficult (labia, cervix).

Laser coagulation

Laser removal of papillomas is the process of evaporating them with the help of a laser beam. The neoplasms have a thin stem, so they are easily destroyed. The procedure takes a few minutes, in some cases several sessions are required. Anesthesia is performed at the patient's request.

Laser removal of papillomas on the body has the following advantages:

• security;
• minimal risk of side effects;
• no scars and scars;
• painlessness;
• low risk of recurrence of papillomas at the site of the removed;
• short recovery period.

Indications for laser destruction include the growth of the papilloma, its location on the area of ​​skin where there is a high probability of injury, pain and cosmetic defect.

The procedure is not performed if the following contraindications are present:

• pregnancy;
• recent tan;
• oncological diseases;
• colds;
• diabetes mellitus.

The removal procedure takes 5-7 minutes. Thanks to the ability to adjust the intensity of the laser beam and the pulse duration, the possibility of "touching" healthy areas of the skin is excluded. After the operation, a crust forms on the treated area, which falls off after 1-2 weeks, leaving no scar or scar.No blood loss because the laser seals the blood vessels.

Postoperative care after laser treatment includes the use of ointments that accelerate healing in the first 2-3 days. It is recommended that the patient refrain from sunburn, baths, saunas and avoid hypothermia for 1-2 weeks.

Electrocoagulation

This is a method of removing papillomas, which involves exposing the affected area of ​​skin to waves of electric current of varying frequency and intensity. Its second name is moxibulation of the skin, because under the influence of heat energy benign neoplasms heat up and fall. This method of dealing with growths is considered to be a budget alternative to laser coagulation.

The benefits of electrocautery include:

• the ability to get rid of growths in one session;
• simplicity and safety of the procedure;
• the possibility of using the removed material for further research (helps to determine what caused the growths: papillomaviruses or other factors);
• accuracy, direction of exposure to electric current;
• full visual control over the procedure;
• relatively low price.

Disadvantages of removing the accumulation of electric current include a high probability of recurrence, pain and a long period of wound healing (up to 10 days). Scars or age spots may appear.

The procedure is not performed for persons with individual intolerance to electric current, reduced blood coagulation, patients suffering from acute diseases or chronic diseases in the acute phase.

The growths are removed under local anesthesia.The patient sits comfortably in the chair, the doctor selects the desired electrocoagulant nozzle, acts on the neoplasm. The blood vessels are sealed so there is no bleeding. A crust appears on the treated area, which disappears after 7-10 days. The duration of the session is from a few seconds to 20 minutes.

After removing the papilloma with an electric shock, the patient should not wet the treated area for a week. Wound treatment and antiseptics are applied to the skin.

IMPORTANT! You need to refrain from tanning, going to the bathroom, swimming pool.

Cryotherapy

This is a treatment for papillomas with liquid nitrogen with ultra-low temperature. Its effect on pathological tissues leads to their freezing, after which the neoplasm disappears.

The result of the removal depends on two factors:

• individual sensitivity to the action of liquid nitrogen;
• the professionalism of the cosmetologist.

Nitrogen to remove build-up is applied in two ways:

• using the applicator;
• with a special device - cryodestructor.

The choice of technique is determined by the characteristics of the case and the technical equipment of the clinic. The average duration of the procedure is about 2 minutes. It is performed without anesthesia, the appearance of discomfort is possible: cold, tingling, slight burning. Bleeding does not occur because low temperatures block the blood vessels.

Cryotherapy is not used for people with individual intolerance to cold, cancer patients, inflammatory processes in the body.

After removal with nitrogen, the papilloma hardens and turns white, after which a scab forms, which disappears after 2-4 weeks. For seven days after the procedure, the patient is advised to exclude contact of the treated area of ​​skin with water, to refuse sunburn and to use cosmetics to mask the defect.

Virus Prevention

It is believed that papillomas are not "harmful" to humans, they are a purely cosmetic defect. Medical practice proves the opposite: their presence is a consequence of HPV infection and lack of treatment can lead to serious consequences, one of the most dramatic is the development of malignant tumors. Therefore, doctors recommend the removal of tumors by an integrated method, including surgery and medication.

To minimize the chances of HPV infection, the following specialist recommendations should be followed:

• do not walk barefoot in places where it is hot and humid (sauna, pool, shared shower): these places are the most favorable habitat for viruses and bacteria.
• Use condoms during intercourse (they reduce the chance of HPV infection and infection by 70%), avoid casual intimate relationships.
• Be careful when choosing beauty salons, avoid places where sterility is considered "slippery".
• Do not use hygiene items (toothbrush, washcloth, hairbrush, etc. ) and clothing of a person infected with the HPV virus.
• Timely treatment of colds leading to reduced immunity.
• It is imperative to coordinate the use of hormonal contraceptives with a doctor: they can lead to hormonal imbalance.

Avoiding HPV infection will help with healthy lifestyle rules, including giving up bad habits, moderate exercise, regular walks in the fresh air, providing enough vitamins and minerals in your diet, and following personal hygiene rules.

Conclusion

Everyone decides which method to remove papillomas to choose. You just have to remember that this is a signal of existing disorders in the body.

Therefore, you must first visit a doctor and undergo a medical examination. After all, diseases of viral etiology require treatment from within.