Benign skin lesions appear when infected with human papillomavirus (HPV). When choosing a drug for warts and papillomas in the pharmacy it is necessary to take into account the effect on the infection and the upper layer of the skin. Over-the-counter medications are milder and should be used for a long time to completely cleanse the skin.
Self-removal of warts with alkaline solutions
It is recommended to soften a dense neoplasm before applying drugs with a compress or bath with warm water. You can make a lotion with a hot solution of baking soda. The solution or ointment will then penetrate more easily into the cells infected with the viral infection. More aggressive substances destroy warts faster, but more often cause burns and irritation.
You should first consult a dermatologist so that your doctor can recommend, for example, a mild or aggressive remedy for warts on the hands in a pharmacy. The specialist will explain the advantages and disadvantages of one or another drug. It is also important to pay attention to the frequency of application, the need for rest between treatments with aggressive solution. Healthy skin around the growth should be smeared with baby ointment or sealed with a band-aid.
Dissolution of growths of viral origin can take from a few days to several weeks.
A special medicine for warts in the pharmacy contains alkalis. The caustic substance kills skin cells containing the virus. When fluid is applied to the upper leg and legs of the skin tumor, redness first begins, then the growth turns black and falls off. A small wart may disappear after one application of an alkaline solution, a large one should be moistened with liquid 2 to 5 times. After each treatment you should take breaks for 3-5 days.
Acids for gradual dissolution of warts and papillomas
The liquid and ointment for external use are used more often than tablets at home. Preparations usually contain antiseptic, antiviral and other active substances. They should soften the upper horny masses and penetrate the infected skin cells. Salicylic, lactic, acetic and other acids do well in this task. They have keratolytic, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory effect, dissolve tissues affected by HPV.
The therapeutic patch should be fixed on the pathological area of the skin after 3 days it can be removed. Before using this or another product with salicylic acid, it is necessary to steam the wart so that the top layer softens. It is then recommended to rub the stratum corneum with a nail file or cut it with nail scissors.
Salicylic acid solution or ointment is applied daily, fixed on top with a medical patch or bandage. The removal of the wart can take several weeks or more. But it is a painless and safe treatment, with rare side effects. If there is irritation, redness, pain, burning, then you should stop using the drug.
Solution for external use has a more aggressive effect. The liquid contains concentrated acids: nitric, acetic, oxalic, lactic, and copper nitrate. The volume of the solution in the ampoule is 0. 2 ml, the cost of the package is 670 rubles.
The solution is not recommended to use alone, aggressive liquid causes severe burns and tissue necrosis. To get qualified help, you need to contact a dermatologist's office, where medical staff will accurately and accurately treat warts and papillomas with a special applicator or glass pipette.
Natural and related remedies for warts in a pharmacy
The naturopathic balm contains lactic acid, copper salts and plant extracts. The consistency is a cream-gel, which contains gum, Siberian cedar resin, extracts of birch and pine buds, mummy oil and stone. The tool has disinfectant, anti-inflammatory and healing effects. The frequency of treatment of the affected skin areas is from 2 to 5 times a day.
The cream paste contains 40% urea (urea). This substance, as well as bases and acids, is a keratolytic agent. The cream softens the wart, so its keratinized part is easier to remove. It also contains glycyrrhizinic acid, which reduces HPV activity.
The cream is applied to the wart in a thick layer, covered with a bandage, folded 2-4 times on top. Apply this compress to the skin with a band-aid. They are removed in one day, the softened wart is removed, washed with water. After several applications, the skin at the site of the growth is cleaned and smoothed.
Freezing warts with an aerosol
Freezing preparations contain dimethyl ether, which lowers the skin temperature to minus values. A home cryotherapy tool immediately freezes the wart (do not use on the mucous membranes). The cold first causes whitening of the skin, there is a burning sensation, then redness. Tissues exposed to refrigerant die. The wart after cooling with aerosol disappears gradually in 7-14 days.
If inflammation begins, then a therapeutic ointment can be applied to accelerate healing, prevent infection of the wound under the bladder.
In the forums you can read a wide variety of reviews about the independent use of cryotherapy. It is noted that the method is convenient to use at home, helps with warts, does not leave a trace. Approximately every second examination lists such shortcomings as the high cost of the aerosol, relapses.
HPV treatment with interferon alpha
The papilloma virus affects parts of the body that are more exposed to the sun, sweat and water. The infection penetrates the smallest cracks and other microdamages. Observance of personal hygiene only partially solves the problem of strengthening the body's defenses against HPV.
It is necessary to strengthen the body's immune system, able to withstand any type of infection.
The treatment of multiple warts, which appear against the background of weakened protection against infection, can be provided by pharmaceuticals with interferons. Modern medicine is produced in the form of suppositories, ointments and gels. They contain interferon alpha, which inhibits the growth of viruses in cells, which has an immunomodulatory effect. It also contains the antioxidant vitamin E.
The drug is used for warts, herpetic lesions of the skin and mucous membranes. One review noted that the ointment treatment took 4 weeks. During the first half of this period, the ointment is applied to the plantar warts in the evening, sometimes the procedure is repeated in the morning. If you have patience and do not give up, then after a month the warts fall off along with the root, in their place grows new skin.
Immunomodulator
The active substance in the wart medicine causes the body to produce its own interferon alpha, which provides effective protection against HPV. The tool is used to treat genital and other types of warts, senile keratomas, molluscum contagiosum.
The cream for external use is applied during the day before bedtime, so that the substance acts on the affected area of skin for 6-10 hours. The duration of the therapeutic course is 3-4 months. Buyers in the reviews point to such a lack of funds as a high price.